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Condition Guide

New Treatments & Clinical Trials for Pancreatic Cancer

Last updated July 2026Data from ClinicalTrials.gov1,200 active trials
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Pancreatic cancer is often found late, when the tumor has already spread beyond the pancreas. About 64,000 people in the U.S. are diagnosed each year. Treatment typically involves surgery when possible, chemotherapy, and sometimes radiation. Five-year survival remains low at around 12%, driving urgent research into earlier detection and better therapies.

What's actually going on in research

Trials are testing immunotherapies that activate the immune system against pancreatic tumors, PARP inhibitors for people with BRCA mutations, precision medicines targeting KRAS mutations, and combination chemotherapy regimens. Researchers are also pursuing earlier detection methods, liquid biopsies to track treatment response, and approaches to overcome the dense tissue around pancreatic tumors that blocks drug delivery.

KRAS-targeted drugs

KRAS mutations drive most pancreatic cancers, and drugs targeting KRAS G12C and G12D are now in trials. These represent the first direct attacks on a mutation long considered untreatable.

Immunotherapy combinations

Pancreatic tumors resist checkpoint inhibitors when used alone. Trials are pairing immunotherapy with chemotherapy, radiation, or drugs that break down the tumor's protective tissue to help immune cells reach cancer.

PARP inhibitors

Olaparib and rucaparib are approved for pancreatic cancer with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. Trials are testing whether these drugs work earlier in treatment or in combination with chemotherapy.

What to know before you search

Eligibility often depends on tumor stage, prior treatments, performance status, specific mutations in the tumor, and whether surgery is an option.

What types of trials are currently open

  • Targeted therapy trialsTesting drugs aimed at specific mutations like KRAS, BRCA, or DNA repair defects. Often require tumor testing to see if you carry the mutation.
  • Immunotherapy trialsTesting checkpoint inhibitors, CAR-T cells, or cancer vaccines, often combined with other treatments to overcome pancreatic cancer's resistance.
  • Chemotherapy trialsTesting new combinations or schedules of chemotherapy drugs to improve response and reduce side effects.
  • Surgery trialsStudies of surgical techniques, timing of surgery relative to chemotherapy, and approaches for borderline resectable tumors.
  • Early detection studiesTesting blood tests and imaging methods to catch pancreatic cancer earlier, especially in high-risk families.

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