Psoriatic arthritis affects roughly one in three people with psoriasis, causing joint pain, swelling, and sometimes permanent damage if untreated. Treatment has improved dramatically in the past two decades with biologics targeting specific immune pathways. Many people now achieve minimal disease activity, though some continue to experience flares and joint damage.
What's actually going on in research
Trials are testing newer IL-23 inhibitors that may offer longer remission with less frequent dosing, oral JAK inhibitors that work faster than biologics, and drugs targeting IL-17 with better skin and joint control. Researchers are also studying early aggressive treatment to prevent joint damage, combination therapies, and whether treating psoriasis early can prevent arthritis from starting.
IL-23 inhibitors
Drugs like risankizumab and guselkumab target a different part of the immune pathway than older biologics. Early data suggest they may control both skin and joint symptoms with dosing every 8 to 12 weeks.
JAK inhibitors
Oral pills like upadacitinib and tofacitinib block immune signals inside cells. They work within weeks rather than months, giving people faster relief than most biologics.
Prevention trials
Some studies are treating people with psoriasis before joint symptoms appear, testing whether early immune suppression can stop arthritis from developing. This could change when treatment starts.
What to know before you search
Eligibility usually depends on disease activity (number of swollen and tender joints), prior treatment failures, and sometimes presence of enthesitis or dactylitis.
What types of trials are currently open
- Drug comparison trials — Testing whether newer biologics or JAK inhibitors work better than TNF inhibitors like adalimumab, which have been standard treatment for years.
- Early treatment trials — Starting aggressive treatment right after diagnosis to see if it prevents joint damage better than the usual step-up approach.
- Combination trials — Testing whether combining a biologic with methotrexate or another drug works better than either alone.
- Dosing studies — Finding the lowest effective dose of biologics or testing extended dosing intervals to reduce cost and injection burden.
- Treat-to-target trials — Adjusting treatment every few months based on joint counts and imaging, aiming for complete remission rather than just improvement.
Recently added Psoriatic Arthritis trials
HLA B Leader in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA), a chronic immune-mediated heterogeneous inflammatory disease characterized by musculoskeletal inflammation (arthritis, enthesitis, spondylitis and dactylitis), usually occurs in patients with psoriasis. The spondyloarthritides (SPs) (of which psoriasis is one) are a group of inflammatory diseases that share an association with the HLA-B27 MHC class I molecule. Given this association, these diseases are classically regarded as disorders of adaptive immunity. In bone marrow donation, HLA-B exon 1 dimorphism (HLAB leader) is associated with risk of graft- versus-host disease, relapse and overall survival after unrelated hematopoietic cell transplantation (UHCT), haploidentical UHCT and cord transplantation. In the literature, there are no studies suggesting the involvement of the HLA B leader gene in MS and RPs. The main aim of this study is to compare the presence of the HLA B leader gene between a group of patients with psoriatic arthritis and a healthy group without inflammatory disease.
Receive ear nerve stimulation to reduce arthritis pain and inflammation
This prospective single-center interventional study aims to investigate the effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on disease activity, pain, quality of life, autonomic dysfunction symptoms, and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Participants diagnosed with PsA according to the Classification Criteria for Psoriatic Arthritis (CASPAR) will undergo non-invasive auricular vagus nerve stimulation using the Vagustim device. Clinical outcomes including the Disease Activity Index for Psoriatic Arthritis (DAPSA), Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score based on C-reactive protein (ASDAS-CRP), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), pain scores, sleep quality, quality of life, anxiety/depression, and inflammatory markers including C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) will be evaluated before and after treatment.
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