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Rheumatoid ArthritisApril 2023Summary reviewed August 2026

Lower Methotrexate Dose Worked as Well as High Dose for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis took adalimumab (an injection) combined with either a reduced or maximum dose of methotrexate (a pill). About 40% in each group achieved remission. The lower dose worked just as well and caused fewer side effects.

What the trial was testing

The MIRACLE enrolled 300 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The study was sponsored by Keio University and tracked outcomes across the full group of patients who matched the trial's eligibility profile.

It was long-term safety (phase 4). Trials at this stage are designed to produce evidence regulators and physicians can act on — not just observations to follow up later.

What the results showed

38% of patients on the lower dose achieved remission, matching the 44% on the higher dose.

The Lancet. Rheumatology · 2023 · NCT03505008

These findings — that lower and higher methotrexate doses worked equally well when combined with adalimumab — were published in the The Lancet. Rheumatology and represent the headline result of the study.

Researchers tracked outcomes across 300 patients enrolled in the trial. The result was consistent enough across the group that the team felt confident reporting it.

What this means for patients

For patients with rheumatoid arthritis, this result changes the calculus on what to ask their care team about. Whether it changes day-to-day care depends on factors like disease subtype, prior treatments, and where the patient is in their care journey.

What you can do now

If you take adalimumab and methotrexate together for rheumatoid arthritis, this study suggests a lower methotrexate dose might work just as well as a higher one — and may cause fewer side effects. Both drugs are FDA-approved for rheumatoid arthritis. Talk to your rheumatologist about whether a lower dose makes sense for you.

Eligibility for the treatments mentioned above depends on specific test results and clinical history. Bring this summary, the trial name, and your most recent labs or pathology report to your next visit.

Open rheumatoid arthritis trials

RecruitingPost-approval monitoring

Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient With Moderate to Severe Disease Activity Treated With Tofacitinib and Statins vs TNF Inhibitors: TOFSTAT CLINICAL TRIAL

The rationale of our study is to observe the incidence of MACE in RA patients treated with tofacitinib along with statins with one or more cardiovascular disease risks. PRIMARY OBJECTIVE * To determine the incidence of MACE in Rheumatoid Arthritis patients with moderate to high disease activity and with one or more cardiovascular disease risks, which are non-responsive to standard conventional DMARDs (cDMARDs) treatment and are prescribed Tofacitinib 5 mg twice daily along with statin 20 mg daily versus TNF Inhibitors. * The study aim to compare MACE in RA patients treated with tofacitinib and statin versus TNF inhibitors.

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan
RecruitingInterventional study

Nerve Conduction Study for Assessment of Peripheral Neuropathy in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients on the Janus Kinase Inhibitor Baricitinib

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, systemic, autoimmune inflammatory disease that mainly affects the joints and periarticular soft tissues. Baricitinib (Olumiant®) is an oral, targeted synthetic DMARD that inhibits JAK1 and JAK2, which are implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Nerve conduction studies (NCSs) are an essential tool in the evaluation of the peripheral nervous system. The sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) provides information on the sensory nerve axon and its pathway from the distal receptors in the skin to the dorsal root ganglia, while the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) is an assessment of the motor nerve fibers from their origins in the anterior horn cell to their termination along muscle fibers.

Sohag, Egypt