Quick fingerstick testing for HIV, hepatitis, and syphilis in rural clinics

This trial is testing a new rapid fingerstick test that can screen for HIV, hepatitis C, and syphilis in 10-20 minutes instead of waiting days for results. The study wants to see if getting results quickly helps more people in rural West Virginia agree to be tested and makes it easier for them to start treatment if needed. Researchers are comparing this quick test to traditional blood draws to understand which approach works best for people experiencing homelessness, substance use challenges, or other barriers to care.

West Virginia is seeing growing rates of HIV, hepatitis, and syphilis, especially among people without stable housing or struggling with addiction. Traditional blood tests require people to wait days for results and return to get them, which creates barriers for vulnerable populations—this trial tests whether fast, on-the-spot results make a real difference in whether people get tested and stay connected to care.