What the trial was testing
The FINCH 2 enrolled 449 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The study was sponsored by Gilead Sciences and tracked outcomes across the full group of patients who matched the trial's eligibility profile.
It was a large trial designed to confirm whether the treatment works well enough for wider use. Trials at this stage are designed to produce evidence regulators and physicians can act on — not just observations to follow up later.
What the results showed
66% of patients taking filgotinib 200 mg had significant symptom improvement at 12 weeks.
JAMA · 2019 · NCT02873936
These findings — that had significant symptom improvement with filgotinib 200 mg versus 31% with placebo — were published in the JAMA and represent the headline result of the study.
Researchers tracked outcomes across 449 patients enrolled in the trial. The result was consistent enough across the group that the team felt confident reporting it.
What this means for patients
For patients with rheumatoid arthritis, this result changes the calculus on what to ask their care team about. Whether it changes day-to-day care depends on factors like disease subtype, prior treatments, and where the patient is in their care journey.
What you can do now
Filgotinib is FDA-approved for rheumatoid arthritis under the brand name Jyseleca. It's an option for people whose symptoms haven't improved with other treatments. This trial showed it helped reduce joint pain and swelling in people who had already tried other medications. Talk to your rheumatologist about whether filgotinib might work for you.
Eligibility for the treatments mentioned above depends on specific test results and clinical history. Bring this summary, the trial name, and your most recent labs or pathology report to your next visit.
Open rheumatoid arthritis trials
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient With Moderate to Severe Disease Activity Treated With Tofacitinib and Statins vs TNF Inhibitors: TOFSTAT CLINICAL TRIAL
The rationale of our study is to observe the incidence of MACE in RA patients treated with tofacitinib along with statins with one or more cardiovascular disease risks. PRIMARY OBJECTIVE * To determine the incidence of MACE in Rheumatoid Arthritis patients with moderate to high disease activity and with one or more cardiovascular disease risks, which are non-responsive to standard conventional DMARDs (cDMARDs) treatment and are prescribed Tofacitinib 5 mg twice daily along with statin 20 mg daily versus TNF Inhibitors. * The study aim to compare MACE in RA patients treated with tofacitinib and statin versus TNF inhibitors.
Nerve Conduction Study for Assessment of Peripheral Neuropathy in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients on the Janus Kinase Inhibitor Baricitinib
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, systemic, autoimmune inflammatory disease that mainly affects the joints and periarticular soft tissues. Baricitinib (Olumiant®) is an oral, targeted synthetic DMARD that inhibits JAK1 and JAK2, which are implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Nerve conduction studies (NCSs) are an essential tool in the evaluation of the peripheral nervous system. The sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) provides information on the sensory nerve axon and its pathway from the distal receptors in the skin to the dorsal root ganglia, while the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) is an assessment of the motor nerve fibers from their origins in the anterior horn cell to their termination along muscle fibers.