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DepressionSeptember 2019Summary reviewed June 2026

A Daily Pill Reduced Depression Symptoms 7 Points More Than Placebo

Scientists tested SAGE-217, a pill that works on brain chemicals involved in mood, in people with major depression. After two weeks of daily treatment, depression symptoms dropped significantly more than with a sugar pill.

What the trial was testing

The trial enrolled 102 patients with depression. The study was sponsored by Biogen and tracked outcomes across the full group of patients who matched the trial's eligibility profile.

It was initial testing (phase 2). Trials at this stage are designed to produce evidence regulators and physicians can act on — not just observations to follow up later.

What the results showed

Depression scores dropped 7 points more with SAGE-217 than placebo after two weeks.

The New England journal of medicine · 2019 · NCT03000530

These findings — that depression symptom scores improved 7 points more with the medication than placebo — were published in the The New England journal of medicine and represent the headline result of the study.

Researchers tracked outcomes across 102 patients enrolled in the trial. The result was consistent enough across the group that the team felt confident reporting it.

What this means for patients

For patients with depression, this result changes the calculus on what to ask their care team about. Whether it changes day-to-day care depends on factors like disease subtype, prior treatments, and where the patient is in their care journey.

What you can do now

This was an initial testing study and SAGE-217 is not yet FDA-approved for depression. The trial was small and only lasted two weeks, so doctors need more information about long-term safety and how it compares to existing antidepressants. Talk to your doctor about approved depression treatments and whether any trials for similar medications are enrolling.

Eligibility for the treatments mentioned above depends on specific test results and clinical history. Bring this summary, the trial name, and your most recent labs or pathology report to your next visit.

Open depression trials

RecruitingInterventional study

Creating Health Course Study for People With Rheumatological Conditions and Mood Disorders

The goal of this project is to critically evaluate the effectiveness of an online health program designed to improve diet and self-care in patients with rheumatological conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Sjogren's syndrome (SS), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), anxiety disorders, depressive disorders and moderate depression. Additionally, investigators will assess the program's effectiveness, as well as the challenges and facilitators involved in using an online wellness program to reduce fatigue and enhance the quality of life in patients suffering from these conditions.

Iowa City, Iowa, United States
RecruitingInterventional study

Activating Social Resources in Psychotherapy-Seeking Individuals: Effectiveness and Timing of a Social Support Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention

This study evaluates a Just-In-Time Adaptive Intervention (JITAI) aiming to foster social support processes for adults with elevated depressive symptoms awaiting outpatient psychotherapy. Utilizing a daily-level micro-randomized trial (MRT) design conducted over 21 days, participants are assessed six times daily. Participants are randomized across four conditions: (1) vulnerability-triggered, (2) vulnerability and receptivity-triggered, (3) support-need-triggered, and (4) a no-intervention control. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the JITAI in reducing daily depressive symptoms and increasing received social support (primary outcomes), as well as reducing daily loneliness and enhancing perceived social support (secondary outcomes). Furthermore, the study aims to compare the relative efficacy of three distinct triggering strategies to identify the most effective timing for intervention delivery.

Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland