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Multiple SclerosisMarch 2023Summary reviewed June 2026

What the ANTELOPE Trial Found — Biosimilar Natalizumab for Multiple Sclerosis

Researchers tested whether a biosimilar version of natalizumab (called PB006) works as well as the original drug (Tysabri) for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. After 24 weeks, patients on both versions had nearly identical numbers of new brain lesions and similar side effects.

What the trial was testing

The ANTELOPE enrolled 265 patients with multiple sclerosis. The study was sponsored by Polpharma Biologics S.A. and tracked outcomes across the full group of patients who matched the trial's eligibility profile.

It was a large trial designed to confirm whether the treatment works well enough for wider use. Trials at this stage are designed to produce evidence regulators and physicians can act on — not just observations to follow up later.

What the results showed

The biosimilar matched the original drug in reducing new brain lesions and was just as safe.

JAMA neurology · 2023 · NCT04115488

These findings — that the biosimilar and original drug caused nearly the same number of new brain lesions — were published in the JAMA neurology and represent the headline result of the study.

Researchers tracked outcomes across 265 patients enrolled in the trial. The result was consistent enough across the group that the team felt confident reporting it.

What this means for patients

For patients with multiple sclerosis, this result changes the calculus on what to ask their care team about. Whether it changes day-to-day care depends on factors like disease subtype, prior treatments, and where the patient is in their care journey.

What you can do now

This biosimilar is not yet FDA-approved in the United States, though the original natalizumab (Tysabri) is approved for relapsing forms of MS. If you're on Tysabri or considering natalizumab, talk to your doctor about whether a biosimilar option might become available and what it could mean for your treatment costs.

Eligibility for the treatments mentioned above depends on specific test results and clinical history. Bring this summary, the trial name, and your most recent labs or pathology report to your next visit.

Open multiple sclerosis trials

RecruitingObservational study

Qualitative Study in Patients With Genodermatoses and Healthcare Professionals on Reproductive Counselling

The goal of this observational study is to understand the perspectives and needs of patients with genodermatoses and their partners who wish to have children, regarding their decision-making process and their consideration of reproductive options. Additionally, the investigators aim to investigate the level of knowledge and perspectives of healthcare professionals (such as clinical geneticists, dermatologists and other clinicians involved), and want to explore to what extent patients and their partners are well informed about these reproductive options. To achieve this, the investigators will conduct individual semi-structured qualitative interviews with participants affected by genodermatoses (and their partners) and with healthcare professionals.

Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands
RecruitingInterventional study

Exploring Cortical Remyelination in Children With Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) in children, a rare disease, follows a relapsing remitting course with a shorter interval between the first 2 clinical events and higher annualized relapse rate as compared with MS in adults. Residual deficits following clinical events are less frequent. The vast majority of children and adolescents with MS are thought to have a greater potential for myelin repair than adults. However convincing data in the literature to support this hypothesis are lacking, because until now no imaging technique has been validated to measure remyelination in vivo.

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France +2 more