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Hereditary Attr AmyloidosisOctober 2023

What the NEURO-TTRansform Trial Found — Eplontersen for ATTR Amyloidosis

NEURO-TTRansform tested eplontersen, a once-monthly under-the-skin injection that silences the transthyretin gene, in 168 adults with hereditary ATTR amyloidosis nerve disease. After about a year, transthyretin levels dropped 82% and nerve function and quality of life improved compared with historical comparison.

What the trial was testing

The NEURO-TTRansform enrolled 168 patients with hereditary attr amyloidosis. The study was sponsored by Ionis Pharmaceuticals and tracked outcomes across the full group of patients who matched the trial's eligibility profile.

It was a large trial designed to confirm whether the treatment works well enough for wider use. Trials at this stage are designed to produce evidence regulators and physicians can act on — not just observations to follow up later.

What the results showed

82% drop in transthyretin protein levels and better nerve function.

JAMA · 2023 · NCT04136184

These findings — that in transthyretin protein and improved nerve function on monthly eplontersen — were published in the JAMA and represent the headline result of the study.

Researchers tracked outcomes across 168 patients enrolled in the trial. The result was consistent enough across the group that the team felt confident reporting it.

What this means for patients

For patients with hereditary attr amyloidosis, this result changes the calculus on what to ask their care team about. Whether it changes day-to-day care depends on factors like disease subtype, prior treatments, and where the patient is in their care journey.

What you can do now

Eplontersen (Wainua) is FDA-approved and available now for hereditary ATTR amyloidosis with nerve disease. It is given as a monthly under-the-skin injection that can be done at home. Ask a neurologist about treatment for confirmed ATTR amyloidosis.

Eligibility for the treatments mentioned above depends on specific test results and clinical history. Bring this summary, the trial name, and your most recent labs or pathology report to your next visit.

Open hereditary attr amyloidosis trials

RecruitingObservational study

DemonsTTRate: A Global, Observational, Multicenter, Long-term Study of Patients With ATTR-CM in a Real-World Setting

The purpose of this study is to: * Describe the clinical characteristics of adult patients with transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) treated with vutrisiran in routine clinical care * Describe treatment patterns of adult patients with ATTR-CM treated with vutrisiran in routine clinical care * Assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in adult patients with ATTR-CM treated with vutrisiran in routine clinical care * Assess healthcare resource use (HCRU) in adult patients with ATTR-CM treated with vutrisiran in routine clinical care Compare the long-term effectiveness of vutrisiran versus other approved ATTR-CM treatments in routine clinical care

Naples, Florida, United States +3 more
RecruitingSafety & dosing / Early efficacy

A Phase I/IIa,Open-label, Single Ascending Dose and Dose-expansion Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of YOLT-201 in Patients With Transthyretin Amyloidosis Polyneuropathy (ATTR-PN) or Transthyretin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM)

This study will be conducted to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of YOLT-201 in participants with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis with polyneuropathy (ATTRv-PN) and participants with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy (ATTRv-CM).

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China +2 more